TY - BOOK AU - Wiegand,Wayne A. AU - Wiegand,Shirley A. TI - The desegregation of public libraries in the Jim Crow South: civil rights and local activism SN - 9780807168684 AV - Z711.9 .W54 2018eb U1 - 027.475 23 PY - 2018///] CY - Baton Rouge PB - Louisiana State University Press KW - African Americans and libraries KW - Southern States KW - History KW - 20th century KW - Discrimination in public accommodations KW - Public libraries KW - Civil rights movements KW - Biblioth�eques et Noirs am�ericains KW - �Etats-Unis (Sud) KW - Histoire KW - 20e si�ecle KW - Discrimination dans les lieux publics KW - Biblioth�eques publiques KW - Mouvements des droits de l'homme KW - LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES KW - Library & Information Science KW - Archives & Special Libraries KW - bisacsh KW - fast KW - Noirs americains KW - Droits KW - �Etats-Unis (sud) KW - 20e siecle KW - ram KW - Mouvements des droits civiques KW - Bibliotheques publiques KW - Aspect social KW - Livres et lecture KW - USA KW - S�udstaaten KW - gnd N1 - Includes bibliographical references and index; Jim Crow public libraries before 1954 -- Rumbles of discontent before 1960 -- Memphis, Tennessee, and Greenville, South Carolina -- Petersburg and Danville, Virginia -- Alabama -- Georgia -- Mississippi -- Black youth in rural Louisiana -- The American Library Association -- Epilogue -- Appendix : selected list of public library protesters N2 - In The Desegregation of Public Libraries in the Jim Crow South, Wayne A. and Shirley A. Wiegand tell the comprehensive story of the integration of southern public libraries. As in other efforts to integrate civic institutions in the 1950s and 1960s, the determination of local activists won the battle against segregation in libraries. In particular, the willingness of young black community members to take part in organized protests and direct actions ensured that local libraries would become genuinely free to all citizens. The Wiegands trace the struggle for equal access to the years before the Supreme Court's Brown v. Board of Education decision, when black activists in the South focused their efforts on equalizing accommodations, rather than on the more daunting - and dangerous - task of undoing segregation. After the ruling, momentum for vigorously pursuing equality grew, and black organizations shifted to more direct challenges to the system, including public library sit-ins and lawsuits against library systems. Although local groups often took direction from larger civil rights organizations, the energy, courage, and determination of younger black community members ensured the eventual desegregation of Jim Crow public libraries. The Wiegands examine the library desegregation movement in several southern cities and states, revealing the ways that individual communities negotiated - mostly peacefully, sometimes violently - the integration of local public libraries. This study adds a new chapter to the history of civil rights activism in the mid-twentieth century and celebrates the resolve of community activists as it weaves the account of racial discrimination in public libraries through the national narrative of the civil rights movement UR - https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=1791516 ER -