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    <title>cinematographer's canvas</title>
    <subTitle>aspect ratios and framing the film</subTitle>
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    <namePart>Heinänen, Timo</namePart>
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    <publisher>Routledge</publisher>
    <dateIssued>c2026</dateIssued>
    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2026</dateIssued>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
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    <extent>156p.: ills.; 25 cm.</extent>
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  <abstract>"This is a groundbreaking book that sheds light on the roles of cinematographers in terms of using aspect ratios and framing in films. This book offers a fresh look on the processes associated with the creative side of filmmaking and the use of cinematic space. Based on the author's own experience the book offers an insightful discussion between cinematographers based on questionnaires, interviews and correspondence with professional cinematographers and film students alike. It describes the different modes of activity such as pre production, collaboration and working with directors, the processes behind selecting an aspect ratio, and genres and expectancy. The chapters also focus on compositional elements, the concept of centre, balance and negative space. They look behind the act of framing, revealing what impact these visual frameworks have on the work of cinematographers and the overall storytelling experience. Readers will gain a deeper understanding of the artistic and technical decisions the cinematographers make, how these decisions impact their work, and their creativity in the visual narrative. This book will make ideal reading for students and practitioners of filmmaking, cinematography, composition and framing, and for anyone interested in film, creative processes and visual storytelling"-- Provided by publisher.</abstract>
  <tableOfContents>Introduction and background -- Selecting the tooln-- On expectancy and genres -- Pre-production and working with the director -- The modes of activity in the selection process -- The act of framing: Emotions, Intuition, and rules -- On the centre, balance, and void -- Final observations.</tableOfContents>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">Timo Heinänen.</note>
  <note>Includes bibliographical references and index.</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Cinematography</topic>
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  <classification authority="lcc">TR850 .H45 2026</classification>
  <classification authority="ddc" edition="23/eng/20250827">777</classification>
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      <publisher>Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2026</publisher>
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